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Housing A Leopard Gecko: Humidity
  Humidity Guidelines
  Why is humidity important?

What are the ideal humidity levels in the enclosure?

How do you monitor humidity levels?

  • You can easily monitor the humidity level in your gecko's enclosure using a hygrometer.
  Humidified Shelters
  Leopard geckos, as with some other terrestrial desert-dwelling geckos, require a humidified shelter in their enclosures to facilitate proper shedding.

Types Of Humidified Shelters:

  • Small plastic storage containers with a hole cut out of one side and lined with a substrate that is kept slightly moist.

  • Clay shelters that have been soaked in water for over an hour, lined with a substrate that is kept slightly moist.  Be careful though using a technique like this as bacteria and mold can develop quickly!

  • A wide variety of commercial shelters lined with a substrate that is kept slightly moist.

  • The surface area of the inside of the shelter should allow the condensation of water on it.

Substrate Ideas For Humidified Shelters:

  • Sphagnum moss.
  • Peat moss.
  • Sheet moss.
  • Sand and vermiculite mixture (for older leopard geckos).
  • Vermiculite in a mesh bag (so gecko does not eat the vermiculite).
  • Do not use a sponge as a substrate - most sponges have a chemical in them that can be harmful to geckos.

Some Basic Guidelines:

  • The substrate should be damp but not soaking wet.

  • Replace the substrate regularly to prevent the buildup of potentially harmful pathogens such as bacteria, molds etc...

  • Be sure to carefully microwave and rinse thoroughly various mosses first to remove any potentially harmful insects, their eggs and various larvae.

  • Place the humidified shelter on the warm side of the enclosure.

  • Be sure to provide several other dry shelters throughout the temperature gradients in the enclosure.

  • Check the substrate at least every 2 days to ensure it is damp enough.

Final Thoughts:

  • Most leopard geckos will readily retreat to their humidified shelter prior to shedding.

  • Without the provision of a humidified shelter at all times, your gecko may have serious shedding problems.
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