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Common Medical Techniques and Procedures: Quarantine
  Introduction
  This section was designed to provide you with an in-depth look into the reasons behind quarantining new geckos and how to do this properly.  

All newly acquired geckos should ideally be quarantined for approximately 90 to 120 days.  If problems develop with the gecko during the quarantine period, this period may need to be extended until the problem has been dealt with and eliminated.

Please read our Disclaimer before reading any further into these common medical techniques and procedures.

  Purposes of Quarantine 
 
  • It will enable you to determine whether or not a gecko is feeding and drinking.

  • It will enable you to determine if the gecko  is gaining, losing or maintaining its weight.

  • You will be able to monitor the individual gecko stool.  Bring the gecko's first two stools minimum into the vet for a fecal exam even if it appears normal.

  • You can easily determine the presence of external parasites such as mites and ticks and prevent them from being passed on to the rest of your animals.

  • You can diagnose any potential health problem(s) and provide the appropriate treatment.

  • It will help you make any necessary modifications to the gecko's habitat based on their behaviors (ie regulate the temperature gradients to ensure proper thermoregulation).

  • You will be able to isolate potential pathogens as part of your infection control program.
  Guidelines and Methods
 
  • Both wild caught and captive born geckos need to be quarantined.

  • Keep the gecko in a separate room from the rest of your pets.  This will help prevent the spread of any parasites and other potential pathogens.

  • Maintain a simple and easy to disinfect enclosure.

  • Cage furniture should ideally be something that is disposable or easy to disinfect (ie not porous).

  • Be sure to provide all the basic requirements for the gecko including substrate, basking areas, heat, light, humidity, shelters and fresh water.

  • Substrate should ideally be paper towel, newsprint or butcher paper.  This makes it easy to replace and to monitor the stools on.  It will also be easier to spot external parasites such as mites.

  • Observe the gecko closely.  Refer to the Checklist of a Health Gecko.

  • House a single gecko in a single enclosure - do not group geckos together.

  • Maintain a daily log.  Monitor feeding, drinking, activity, shedding, body weight, behavior etc...

  • Practice proper hygiene to prevent the spread of pathogens to other reptiles or yourself.

  • Recommended that you have a minimum of 3 fecal exams done or cultures 5 days apart to check for the possible presence of internal parasites.

  • Do not share the uneaten food with other reptiles - this can pass on potentially harmful pathogens.  All uneaten food should be disposed of.

  • Do not share cage furniture, handling equipment...without proper disinfection.

  • Its a good idea to handle/clean/disinfect the quarantined gecko after the already established collection.

 

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