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Common Medical Conditions and Health Problems: Septicemia
  Background Information
  Please read our Disclaimer before reading any further into these common problems.  As with any medical problem, we strongly recommend that you immediately contact your veterinarian for assistance.

Septicemia in leopard geckos is a very serious medical problem and requires immediate veterinary intervention.  Septicemia is the clinical name for blood poisoning and actually has a significantly high mortality rate.  It is a common infectious disease that is usually attacks those individuals with underlying health problems.

  Common Symptoms
  There most common symptoms of septicemia include:
  Possible Causes
  The most common cause of septicemia in reptiles is actually caused by a bacteria - specifically Aeromonas hydrophilia.  This bacteria is commonly transmitted via contaminated water sources and is highly infectious.

However, septicemia usually develops after on in conjunction with another infection.  The more common infections include stomatitis (ulcerative), pneumonia and even various wounds/lesions or abscesses.

  Diagnostic Techniques
  The common diagnostic techniques available to your veterinarian include:
  • Complete physical examination.
  • Thorough patient history and overview of husbandry.
  • Blood work
  Treatment Options
  If septicemia has been identified in your leopard gecko, the most common treatment option is the intensive use of antibiotics.  The most common antibiotics used for septicemia include:
  • Streptomycin
  • Neomycin
  • Tetracycline
  • Chloramphenicol

Underlying medical problems problems/diseases will also be addressed at the same time.

When dealing with medical problems, proper personal hygiene, quarantine and disinfection techniques are absolutely necessary.

  Still Confused Or Concerned?
  If you would like more information or further assistance, or just want to chat some more about leopard geckos, please feel free to post on the Reptile Rescue, Canada Leopard Gecko Forum!

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